The early fruits of Russia's massive military buildup will be proudly displayed on May 9 as the centerpieces of the Victory Day parade, which this year marks the 70th anniversary of Nazi Germany's defeat in World War II.
Vintage 1940s hardware will parade alongside top-of-the-line equipment, some of which has not yet even entered serial production, in a ritualistic show of force that dates back to the days of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin.
The new tanks and armored vehicles to be formally unveiled on May 9 were developed under a staggering 20 trillion ruble ($395 billion) 10-year rearmament campaign announced in 2010. During Putin's live call-in on April 16, he promised that by the end of the decade 70 percent of the equipment fielded by Russia's military will be new hardware.
Not much is known about the new vehicles to be shown at the parade, which are some of the first new designs to come out of the rearmament program. Defense contractors and officials have kept their new blueprints mostly to themselves, with only a few leaked images and details making it into the Russian press before rehearsals for the parade began at the end of April.
To help parade-goers pick out the new from the old, the Moscow Times has written up a list of the top 5 new vehicles to be showcased this year.
T-14 Armata Main Battle Tank
The star of the show is sure to be Russia's newest piece of heavy armor — the Armata T-14 main battle tank.
Of all the new vehicles, this one has been kept under the tightest secrecy, with only a handful of amateur photos of the tank finding their way onto the internet.
The Armata has two distinguishing features that might help parade watchers spot the vehicle.
The first is the number of wheels powering its tracks. Older Russian tanks have six wheels on each side, while Armata has seven.
Another feature is the Armata's turret. Older Russian tanks have bulbous turrets, while the Armata has a boxier turret resembling Western designs. The Armata is also larger and higher off the ground than older Russian tanks.
The tank is built on a chassis known as the Armata Universal Combat Platform, which manufacturer UralVagonZavod says will serve as the common base for a series of armored military vehicles, such as armored personnel carriers and even a driver-less drone tank.
VPK-7829 Bumerang (Boomerang) Armored Personnel Carrier
Russia's rearmament program will see the replacement of the iconic Soviet BTR-80 with a new armored personnel carrier known as the Boomerang.
The Boomerang is still about two years away from serial production, but it will take part in this year's May 9 parade.
Parade watchers can spot the new Boomerang vehicle by looking for an armored car with four wheels on each side. Unlike the BTR-80, the Boomerang's gun turret is situated toward the back of the vehicle.
The primary function of the Boomerang is to transport soldiers into areas under fire from enemy troops. Its armor can withstand a tank hit, and it comes equipped with machine guns, anti-air missiles, and anti-tank weapons, according to Zvezda, the Russian Defense Ministry's television station.
BMP Kurganets-25
One of the more unique looking vehicles set to be unveiled during the parade is the Kurganets-25 infantry fighting vehicle (IFV) — a class of armored vehicle invented by the Soviets during the Cold War to provide soldiers with heavy fire support after transporting them into combat.
The Kurganets-25 is also amphibious, meaning it can traverse bodies of water. Video of the Kurganets shows that its weapon's turret, like the Boomerang, is situated toward the rear.
With heavier armor and weapons than an armored personnel carrier, Kurganets can be recognized as a large green box on tank treads.
Armata T-15 Infantry Fighting Vehicle
Perhaps the most interesting new vehicle to join the festivities will be the T-15 heavy infantry fighting vehicle. ?
The T-15 has a leg up over other Russian-made IFVs in that it is caked in the Armata's state-of-the-art armor protection, which is reported to consist of three layers. The turret, situated toward the rear of the vehicle, is controlled remotely by the crew from their isolated compartment in the front of the IFV.
Parade goers should look for a tank-like vehicle with 7 wheels powering its treads, but with an angular protrusion toward the front, which resembles a battering ram.
2S35 Koalitsiya-SV Self-Propelled Artillery
A brand new piece of self-propelled artillery will also parade on Red Square on May 9th.
Known as the Koalitsiya, the new gun can be identified by it highly angular turret.
According to television station Zvezda, the Koalitsiya's gun has a range of 70 kilometers.
Contact the author at m.bodner@imedia.ru
A Message from The Moscow Times:
Dear readers,
We are facing unprecedented challenges. Russia's Prosecutor General's Office has designated The Moscow Times as an "undesirable" organization, criminalizing our work and putting our staff at risk of prosecution. This follows our earlier unjust labeling as a "foreign agent."
These actions are direct attempts to silence independent journalism in Russia. The authorities claim our work "discredits the decisions of the Russian leadership." We see things differently: we strive to provide accurate, unbiased reporting on Russia.
We, the journalists of The Moscow Times, refuse to be silenced. But to continue our work, we need your help.
Your support, no matter how small, makes a world of difference. If you can, please support us monthly starting from just $2. It's quick to set up, and every contribution makes a significant impact.
By supporting The Moscow Times, you're defending open, independent journalism in the face of repression. Thank you for standing with us.
Remind me later.