SOCHI, Krasnodar Region — The foreign ministers of Russia and Japan sparred on Saturday over disputed islands that have strained their relations since World War II, making no visible progress in talks toward a resolution weeks before Russia hosts an APEC summit.
Tension over the islands — which Russia calls the Kurils and Japan calls the Northern Territories — was palpable beneath the diplomatic language at a joint news conference following talks between Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and his Japanese counterpart, Koichiro Gemba, who also met President Vladimir Putin at the Black Sea resort of Sochi.
"It is very sad that 67 years after [World War II] the territorial issue is still not resolved," Gemba said, speaking through an interpreter.
"I believe that amid conditions of serious changes in the strategic situation in the Asia-Pacific region, the need to resolve this problem is becoming greater and greater," he said in an apparent reference to China's growing might.
Lavrov rejected Japanese criticism of trips to the islands by officials, including Dmitry Medvedev, who made the first visit to the islands by a Russian president in 2010 and went there again on July 3, this time as prime minister.
"We cannot accept the protests that have been heard from Tokyo about this," Lavrov said. "Russian authorities are responsible for improving the socioeconomic situation in this part of the Russian Federation and we will continue to do this."
Japan wants Russia to hand over the four islands, which were occupied by Soviet forces at the end of the war in 1945, and says they are Japanese territory.
Russia, which disagrees, has dedicated new funds and political attention to the country's vast but sparsely populated Far East in advance of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Vladivostok in September.
Lavrov said Japan's protests over the visits "do not help create the conditions for normal dialogue" on the dispute, which he said should be held "in a calm atmosphere without whipping up emotions and without artificial historical interpretations."
Gemba said he had conveyed Japan's regret over Medvedev's trip to Kunashir, one of the islands, which lies 15 kilometers from the Japanese island of Hokkaido.
Putin and Gemba did not mention the islands in comments at the start of their meeting, with reporters present.
Putin focused on economic and energy cooperation and asked Gemba to thank the head of Japan's Akita Prefecture for the gift of a puppy that Gemba's delegation delivered to Russia.
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