Former owners of Yukos, the defunct Russian oil producer, have begun litigation in India as part of efforts to force Russia to pay $50 billion in damages for breaking up the company a decade ago, a representative of the owners said.
The Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague awarded the damages — worth around one-quarter of Russia's total government budget — to a group of shareholder companies in Yukos in 2014. The court ruled that Russian authorities had destroyed Yukos by filing massive tax evasion claims against the company after its co-owner, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, fell out with Vladimir Putin's Kremlin.
Moscow has refused to accept the decision, leading the claimants to turn to local courts in North America and Europe to seize bank accounts, shares and real estate belonging to Russia in those countries.
Last week, the ex-shareholders extended their battle to India, Tim Osborne, director of GML, a former Yukos holding company involved in the litigation, told The Moscow Times. They have petitioned a local court to recognize the $50 billion award in India and are looking for assets to target once the damages are recognized.
“Rest assured, we're not going there just because we like India,” he said. “We're there because we believe there are significant assets there.”
Targets could include the defense and nuclear energy sectors, where Russia and India have struck major deals.
Russian assets worth more than $1 billion have already been frozen in France and Belgium, and court battles are ongoing in Germany, the U.S., Britain and the Netherlands. Osborne has pledged to expand litigation into other countries in a process he expects to last a decade or more.
A spokesperson for Russia's legal team, led by lawyers White & Case, was not immediately available to comment.
Contact the author at p.hobson@imedia.ru. Follow the author on Twitter at @peterhobson15
A Message from The Moscow Times:
Dear readers,
We are facing unprecedented challenges. Russia's Prosecutor General's Office has designated The Moscow Times as an "undesirable" organization, criminalizing our work and putting our staff at risk of prosecution. This follows our earlier unjust labeling as a "foreign agent."
These actions are direct attempts to silence independent journalism in Russia. The authorities claim our work "discredits the decisions of the Russian leadership." We see things differently: we strive to provide accurate, unbiased reporting on Russia.
We, the journalists of The Moscow Times, refuse to be silenced. But to continue our work, we need your help.
Your support, no matter how small, makes a world of difference. If you can, please support us monthly starting from just $2. It's quick to set up, and every contribution makes a significant impact.
By supporting The Moscow Times, you're defending open, independent journalism in the face of repression. Thank you for standing with us.
Remind me later.