BAGHDAD — Iraq? would favor bids by? LUKoil and? CNPC? if they decided to buy ExxonMobil's stake in the super-giant? West Qurna-1 oilfield, a senior oil ministry official said.
A sale of the stake to either company would significantly strengthen the position of? Russia? or? China? in exploiting? Iraq's oil reserves, the world's fourth biggest.
"During two separate meetings with executives from? CNPC? and LUKoil,? Iraq? informed the companies that it favors their contribution to purchase Exxon's share in the West Qurna-1 oilfield," the official said Friday.
Baghdad said it had received "positive signals" from both companies that they will consider making an offer for the $50 billion project, which Exxon wants to pull out of to focus on its deal for exploration blocks in? Iraq's autonomous Kurdish region.
Exxon riled Baghdad by signing deals last year with the? Kurdistan regional government. Baghdad rejects contracts granted by Kurdistan as illegal and told Exxon it had to choose between working in southern Iraq? or Kurdistan in the north.
The U.S. oil major opted to stick with Kurdistan, where the contracts are seen as more lucrative.
"We have received positive signals from both? CNPC? and LUKoil that they will consider purchasing Exxon's stake in West Qurna-1," the official said on condition of anonymity.
"Iraq? believes that both companies have enough financial resources and the technology to manage the giant oilfield instead of ExxonMobil," he added.
Exxon has now opened a virtual data room for? West Qurna-1 and approached all likely buyers, inviting bids by Dec. 5, two sources said.
LUKoil,? which is already developing? West Qurna-2, had previously said West Qurna-1 was "too big for it to swallow," but last week said it was looking into the option.
That has prompted some speculation that it could team up with another company, possibly? CNPC, to develop the field.
A spokesman for LUKoil confirmed the company had received an offer to develop? West Qurna? 1: "We are studying it," he said, declining to comment on whether a joint venture was on the cards.
LUKoil is trying to offset a production decline at its fields in? Russia, where it faces competition from state-backed companies, by acquiring foreign upstream assets.
The company is active in the? Middle East,? Central Asia, West Africa and? Latin America. But? Russia's vast Arctic offshore reserves are off-limits for LUKoil due to legal restrictions that limit participation to state-controlled companies.
Two? CNPC? sources said the company was aware of Exxon's plan to pull out of the? West Qurna? 1 project, but declined to confirm or deny reports it was thinking of moving into the field.
In general, they said,? CNPC? is interested in expanding its operations in? Iraq? and will not entertain any projects in the Kurdish region so as not to jeopardize its existing deals with the? federal government.
A spokesman of the state-owned? China? National Petroleum Corp. declined to comment on its plans.
Earlier this week,? Iraq's deputy prime minister for energy,? Hussein al-Shahristani, said the government was in advanced talks with potential buyers to take on? West Qurna? and that there were enough appropriate candidates.
Related articles:
A Message from The Moscow Times:
Dear readers,
We are facing unprecedented challenges. Russia's Prosecutor General's Office has designated The Moscow Times as an "undesirable" organization, criminalizing our work and putting our staff at risk of prosecution. This follows our earlier unjust labeling as a "foreign agent."
These actions are direct attempts to silence independent journalism in Russia. The authorities claim our work "discredits the decisions of the Russian leadership." We see things differently: we strive to provide accurate, unbiased reporting on Russia.
We, the journalists of The Moscow Times, refuse to be silenced. But to continue our work, we need your help.
Your support, no matter how small, makes a world of difference. If you can, please support us monthly starting from just $2. It's quick to set up, and every contribution makes a significant impact.
By supporting The Moscow Times, you're defending open, independent journalism in the face of repression. Thank you for standing with us.
Remind me later.